Maintaining granite worktops might seem difficult, but it’s quite simple with the right steps. The key to how to maintain granite worktops is to keep them sealed, clean them daily with mild products, and promptly address any spills or stains. By following these easy tips, your granite worktops will stay shiny and new for years. In this article, you will learn how to keep your granite sealed and protected, the best ways to clean and care for your granite every day, and long-term tips to ensure your granite stays in great shape. Let’s get started with the first section and make your granite worktop maintenance easy and effective.
Understanding Granite Worktops
What is Granite?
Granite is a natural stone that forms from the cooling of molten rock beneath the Earth’s surface. It is known for its durability, strength, and beautiful patterns, making it a popular choice for kitchen worktops and countertops. Each slab of granite is unique, with a variety of colours and veining patterns that add elegance and value to any home.
Why Granite Worktops Are Popular
Granite worktops are popular for several reasons. They are extremely durable, resistant to scratches and heat, and can last for decades with proper care. Granite’s natural beauty and the unique patterns of each slab make it a stylish and luxurious addition to any kitchen. Moreover, granite worktops add value to a home, making them a wise investment.
Keeping Granite Sealed
Knowing When to Seal Granite Surfaces
Sealing your granite worktops is crucial for protecting them from stains and spills. Granite is a porous material, which means it can absorb liquids if not properly sealed. A good rule of thumb is to seal your granite worktops once a year. However, you can perform a simple water test to check if your granite needs sealing: pour a small amount of water on the surface and see if it absorbs within 15 minutes. If it does, it’s time to reseal.
How to Seal Your Granite Worktop
Sealing granite worktops is a straightforward process. Here’s how you can do it:
- Clean the Surface: Ensure your worktop is clean and dry. Use a mild cleaner to remove any dirt or grime.
- Apply the Sealer: Pour a small amount of granite sealer onto the surface and spread it evenly using a clean cloth or sponge. Make sure to cover the entire area.
- Let it Sit: Allow the sealer to sit on the granite for the recommended time as per the product instructions, usually about 15-20 minutes.
- Wipe Off Excess: After the waiting period, wipe off any excess sealer with a clean cloth.
- Buff the Surface: Buff the surface gently to enhance the shine.
Everyday Cleaning
Do’s and Don’ts in Cleaning Granite Countertops
Keeping your granite worktops clean daily is essential for maintaining their beauty and durability. Here are some important do’s and don’ts:
Do’s
- Use a Mild Cleaner: Clean your granite with mild dish soap and warm water. Use a soft cloth or sponge to wipe the surface.
- Wipe Spills Immediately: Promptly clean up any spills to prevent staining, especially liquids like wine, coffee, or juice.
- Use a Microfiber Cloth: A microfiber cloth is gentle and effective for daily cleaning and drying of your granite worktops.
Don’ts
- Avoid Harsh Chemicals: Do not use acidic or abrasive cleaners like vinegar, bleach, or ammonia, as they can damage the sealant and dull the surface.
- Don’t Use Rough Sponges: Avoid using rough or scouring sponges that can scratch the granite surface.
- No Heavy Pressure: Do not use heavy pressure while cleaning as it can cause scratches over time.
How to Clean Spills and Stains Immediately
To keep your granite worktops looking their best, it’s crucial to clean spills and stains immediately. Here’s a quick guide:
- Blot the Spill: Use a paper towel or a clean cloth to blot, not wipe, the spill. Wiping can spread the spill further.
- Apply Mild Soap: Use a small amount of mild dish soap on a damp cloth to clean the area.
- Rinse and Dry: Rinse the area with water and dry it thoroughly with a microfiber cloth to prevent any water spots or residue.
Deep Cleaning
Deep Cleaning Techniques
For a thorough clean, deep cleaning of your granite worktops once a month helps to maintain their shine and durability. Here’s how to do it:
- Remove Surface Dirt: Wipe the surface with a damp cloth and mild dish soap to remove any surface dirt and grime.
- Use a Granite Cleaner: Apply a specialized granite cleaner according to the product instructions. These cleaners are formulated to remove deeper stains and grime without damaging the stone.
- Scrub Gently: Use a soft-bristled brush to gently scrub the surface, paying extra attention to areas with more buildup.
- Rinse Thoroughly: Wipe the surface with a damp cloth to remove the cleaner and any residue.
- Dry and Buff: Use a microfiber cloth to dry and buff the surface to shine.
How to Remove Stubborn Stains
For stubborn stains that don’t come off with regular cleaning, use a baking soda poultice:
- Make the Poultice: Mix baking soda with water to form a thick paste.
- Apply to Stain: Spread the paste over the stain and cover it with plastic wrap. Tape down the edges to seal it.
- Let it Sit: Leave the poultice on the stain for 24 hours. The baking soda will draw out the stain from the granite.
- Remove and Clean: After 24 hours, remove the plastic wrap and wipe off the dried paste with a damp cloth. Clean the area with mild soap and water, then dry it thoroughly.
Disinfecting Granite Worktops
Disinfecting your granite worktops is important, especially in kitchen areas. Here’s how to do it safely:
- Use Isopropyl Alcohol: Mix equal parts of isopropyl alcohol and water in a spray bottle.
- Spray the Surface: Lightly spray the mixture onto the granite worktop.
- Let it Sit: Allow it to sit for 3-5 minutes to effectively kill bacteria.
- Wipe and Dry: Wipe the surface with a clean cloth and dry it with a microfiber cloth.
Long-Term Protection
Daily, Weekly, Monthly, and Yearly Maintenance Routines
To keep your granite worktops in excellent condition, follow a structured maintenance routine:
Daily Maintenance:
- Wipe down the surface with mild dish soap and water.
- Immediately clean up any spills to prevent staining.
Weekly Maintenance:
- Use a pH-balanced granite cleaner to give your worktops a more thorough clean.
- Check for any new stains or marks and address them promptly.
Monthly Maintenance:
- Perform a deep clean using a specialized granite cleaner and a soft-bristled brush.
- Inspect the sealant by performing a water test and reseal if necessary.
Yearly Maintenance:
- Schedule a professional inspection to ensure your granite worktops are in top condition.
- Consider professional resealing services if you notice the sealant wearing off.
Tips for Heat and Scratch Protection
Granite is durable, but it’s still important to protect it from heat and scratches:
- Use Trivets and Hot Pads: Always use trivets or hot pads under hot pots and pans to prevent heat damage.
- Avoid Cutting Directly on Granite: Use cutting boards to prevent scratches from knives and other sharp objects.
- Use Coasters: Place coasters under glasses, especially those containing acidic drinks like citrus juices and alcohol, to prevent etching and stains.
Neglected Granite
How to Repair Cracks and Chips
Granite is tough, but it can still crack or chip over time. Here’s how you can repair minor damage:
- Clean the Area: Clean the crack or chip thoroughly with a mild detergent and water. Let it dry completely.
- Use a Granite Repair Kit: Purchase a granite repair kit that includes epoxy resin. Follow the instructions on the kit to mix and apply the resin to the damaged area.
- Smooth and Polish: After the resin has cured, use a razor blade to smooth out any excess. Buff the area with a soft cloth to blend it with the surrounding granite.
Reviving Dull Granite Surfaces
Over time, granite can lose its shine. Here’s how to revive it:
- Clean Thoroughly: Use a pH-balanced granite cleaner to remove any dirt and grime.
- Polish the Surface: Apply a granite polish with a soft cloth, working in small circular motions. This will help restore the shine.
- Buff to Shine: Use a clean, dry microfiber cloth to buff the surface to a high shine.
Specialized Care Tips
How to Add Shine to Your Granite
To keep your granite worktops looking their best, adding shine is a simple but effective method. Here’s how:
- Clean the Surface: Ensure the granite is clean and free from dust and grime.
- Use a Granite Polish: Apply a small amount of granite polish to the surface. Use a soft cloth to spread the polish evenly.
- Buff the Surface: Gently buff the granite with a clean microfiber cloth in circular motions until it shines. This will enhance the natural lustre of the stone.
Using Safe Polishing Methods
When polishing your granite, it’s important to use methods that won’t harm the surface:
- Avoid Abrasive Polishes: Use polishes specifically designed for granite. Avoid abrasive products that can scratch the surface.
- Use a Soft Cloth: Always use a soft, lint-free cloth to apply and buff the polish. This prevents scratching and ensures an even shine.
- Polish Sparingly: Over-polishing can lead to buildup. Polish your granite only when it starts to lose its shine, typically every few months.
Final Words
Maintaining granite worktops is straightforward when you know the right techniques and have the proper tools. By keeping your granite sealed, cleaning it daily with mild products, and addressing spills and stains promptly, you can keep your granite worktops looking beautiful and new for years.
In summary, the most important tips for how to maintain granite worktops are:
- Regularly seal your granite to protect it from stains and spills.
- Clean daily with mild soap and water, and use specialized granite cleaners for deeper cleaning.
- Follow a structured maintenance routine, including daily, weekly, monthly, and yearly tasks.
- Protect your granite from heat and scratches by using trivets and cutting boards.
- Address any cracks or chips promptly with a granite repair kit or professional services.
